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Thali

Next: 21 Dec 2026

Yalda Night

On the longest night Iranians stay up with pomegranates, watermelon, nuts and the poems of Hafez.

شب یلدا - زلزله زدگان سرپل ذهاب
Photo: M.Sadegh Nikgostar/Tasnim News Agency, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

What is eaten for Yalda Night

Yalda is the night of the winter solstice, kept in Iran and its neighbours since ancient times. Families gather at the home of the eldest and stay awake late to see out the longest night. The table holds red fruit, whose colour stands for the dawn: pomegranates, and watermelon saved from summer. Eating watermelon on this night is said to protect against the cold. There are bowls of mixed nuts and dried fruit, and tea. Poems of Hafez are read aloud and used to tell fortunes.

Also part of it, and being written: Pomegranate (Red for the dawn that follows the longest night.), Watermelon (Saved from summer and eaten to keep off the cold.), Mixed nuts (Mixed nuts and dried fruit passed round all night.).

More dishes made for Yalda Night

About this page

Written by the Thali desk with AI assistance. Background: "Yalda Night" on Wikipedia. Customs differ from family to family and place to place. If this is your tradition and we have it wrong, tell us.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

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