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Thali
"Kousa Mahshi", stuffed zucchini

Stuffed squash

Squash or zucchini filled with rice and sometimes meat, simmered or baked

Photo: Bazel, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Stuffed squash is a main dish from Egypt, the Levant, Turkey, and the Balkans. It features hollowed squash or zucchini filled with rice and often minced meat, then cooked in tomato sauce or baked. Versions without meat are also common and may be served warm or at room temperature.

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  • Made by stuffing hollowed squash or zucchini with rice and sometimes meat
  • Common in Egypt, Turkey, the Levant, and the Balkans
  • Meatless versions are served warm or at room temperature
  • Often cooked in tomato sauce or baked
  • In Cyprus, even squash flowers may be stuffed

What is Stuffed squash?

Stuffed squash is made by hollowing out squash or zucchini and filling them with a mixture of rice and, in many versions, minced meat. Herbs and spices such as parsley, dill, mint, cumin, or coriander are often added, along with onions. The filled squash are then simmered in tomato sauce or baked until tender. The dish is a type of dolma, a family of stuffed vegetable dishes common in the region. It can be served hot as a main course or, in its meatless form, warm or at room temperature.

Where does Stuffed squash come from?

The dish is part of Turkish, Egyptian, Levantine, and Balkan cuisines, with each region giving it a local twist. In Egypt, it is known as mahshi kosa, while in Turkey it is called kabak dolması. The practice of stuffing vegetables is widespread across the Middle East and the Balkans, and stuffed squash is closely related to other dolma dishes like stuffed peppers and cabbage rolls. In Cyprus, even the flowers of the squash are sometimes used for stuffing.

How is Stuffed squash made?

To prepare stuffed squash, the seeds and soft core of young, short squash or zucchini are removed. The hollowed vegetables are then filled with a seasoned mixture of rice, sometimes combined with minced meat, onions, and herbs. The stuffed squash are placed in a pot or baking dish, covered with tomato sauce or stock, and cooked until both the filling and the squash are soft. Some versions are finished in the oven, while others are simmered on the stovetop.

How and when is Stuffed squash eaten?

Stuffed squash is usually eaten hot as a main meal, often at lunch or dinner. In Turkey, it may be served with yogurt and extra tomato sauce. The meatless, olive-oil version is sometimes eaten at room temperature or warm. In Egypt and the Levant, it is a familiar home-cooked dish, sometimes accompanied by bread or salad. In Canada, cheese may be added on top before baking.

Kinds of Stuffed squash

Regional versions differ in seasoning and filling. Egyptian mahshi uses rice, parsley, dill, cilantro, and spices like cumin and coriander. Levantine recipes add mint and garlic. Turkish kabak dolması often includes ground beef and is served with yogurt. In Cyprus, squash flowers are also stuffed. In Canada, tomato or spaghetti sauce and melted cheese are common additions.

What Stuffed squash means

Stuffed squash is a staple of home cooking in several countries and is often prepared for family meals. It is part of the broader tradition of dolma, which includes many stuffed vegetable dishes. The dish reflects local tastes and available ingredients, and its vegetarian form is popular as a lighter or fasting meal. It is not tied to a specific festival or religious occasion but is valued as everyday comfort food.

Questions people ask about Stuffed squash

What is stuffed squash made of?

Stuffed squash is made from hollowed squash or zucchini filled with rice, and often minced meat, herbs, and spices. It is usually cooked in tomato sauce or baked.

Where does stuffed squash come from?

Stuffed squash is found in the cuisines of Egypt, Turkey, the Levant, the Balkans, and Cyprus. Each region has its own version and name for the dish.

Is stuffed squash always made with meat?

No, there are both meat and meatless versions. The meatless version, often called an olive-oil dish, is common and usually served warm or at room temperature.

How is stuffed squash usually served?

It is typically served hot as a main course. In Turkey, it may come with yogurt and tomato sauce, while in Canada, cheese is sometimes added on top.

What are some regional names for stuffed squash?

It is called mahshi in Egypt, kabak dolması in Turkey, and punjene tikvice in Croatia. In Cyprus, the flowers may also be stuffed.

Good reading and sources

Where this page comes from

The facts on this page come from the Wikipedia article "Stuffed squash", written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, and from its Wikidata record (CC0). Thali rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.

It may contain mistakes, and it is not dietary or allergy advice: recipes differ from cook to cook. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-03.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

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